智能反射表面辅助无线信能同传系统中波束成形算法设计

BEAMFORMING ALGORITHM FOR INTELLIGENT REFLECTING SURFACE ASSISTED SIMULTANEOUS WIRELESS INFORMATION AND POWER TRANSFER SYSTEM

  • 摘要: 针对存在智能反射面(IRS)辅助的无线信能同传(SWIPT)系统,考虑系统信道状态信息不完美的情况,提出基于Bernstein不等式安全近似的波束成形算法。引入机会约束度量信道不确定性,在满足信噪比约束和反射相位约束的情况下使传输功率最小。外部提出交替优化算法解耦,采用Bernstein不等式将非凸约束近似为凸约束,采用内部算法处理单位模约束。最后通过MATLAB软件进行数值仿真,验证算法的有效性。数值仿真结果表明,有IRS辅助的SWIPT系统,拥有降低传输能量消耗能力以及更好的抗干扰能力。

     

    Abstract: Aimed at the simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) system with the intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted, considering the imperfection of the channel state information, a beamforming algorithm based on the Bernstein-type inequality is proposed. Chance constraints were introduced to measure the channel uncertainty, and the transmitted power was minimized under the SINR constraint and the reflecting phase constraint. An external alternating optimization algorithm was developed to decouple the reflection phase and the beamforming vector. The non-convex chance constraint was approximated by the Bernstein-type inequality. For the unit module constraint, the reflecting phase was updated in the internal algorithm. MATLAB was used to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm. Numerical simulation results show that the IRS-assisted SWIPT system has the ability to reduce transmission energy and better anti-jamming capability.

     

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