基于注意力和多级线索关联的多目标跟踪网络

MULTI-OBJECT TRACKING NETWORK BASED ON ATTENTION AND MULTI-LEVEL CLUE ASSOCIATION

  • 摘要: 针对多目标跟踪(Multi-Object Tracking,MOT)任务中因目标间的相互遮挡导致目标跟踪失败和轨迹关联错误等问题,提出一种新的基于注意力机制和多级线索关联策略的多目标跟踪网络。生成目标可见性图并将其转化为空间注意力图来解决多个目标之间的遮挡问题;在特定目标对象分支网络中,使用通道注意力提高特征鲁棒性;提出结合目标对象的外观、运动以及交互三种线索的多级线索关联策略来匹配当前目标的正确轨迹。在基准数据集MOT16和 MOT17上的实验结果表明,与现有方法相比,所提出的方法在多个评价指标上能获得更好的结果。

     

    Abstract: In multi-object tracking (MOT) task, occlusion between targets can easily lead to target tracking failures and trajectory association errors. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a new multi-object tracking algorithm based on attention mechanism and multi-level cue association strategy. A target visibility map was generated and converted into a spatial attention map to solve the problem of occlusion between multiple targets. In the specific target branch network, channel attention was used to improve feature robustness. In addition, a multi-level clue association strategy that combines the appearance, movement, and interaction of the target object is proposed to match the correct trajectory of the current target. The experimental results on the benchmark data sets MOT16 and MOT17 show that, compared with the existing methods, the method proposed in this paper can obtain better results on multiple evaluation indicators.

     

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