面向跨境贸易支付清算的区块链模型研究与实现

RESEARCH AND IMPLEMENTATION OF BLOCKCHAIN MODEL FOR CROSS-BORDER TRADE PAYMENT AND CLEARING

  • 摘要: 针对跨境贸易中存在数据孤岛,所导致的各参与方间信任缺失和流程协同低效问题。利用区块链能保证数据可信存储的技术特征,提出一个基于FISCO BCOS 区块链的跨境贸易支付清算模型;结合群组共识节点业务属性,改进实用并占度容错机制(PBFT),提出一种并行的共识节点划分方法(P-PBFT),以节点集合的反演形式来提升多方验证数据的执行效率。实验结果表明,该模型在解决具体业务场景数据可信存储上,具有较好的可用性以及更高的交易处理速度,可为区块链在其他领域的应用提供借鉴意义。

     

    Abstract: To address the lack of trust and inefficient process coordination among participants caused by data islands in cross-border trade, this paper proposes a blockchain-based payment and clearing model using FISCO BCOS. Leveraging blockchain's capability to ensure trusted data storage, we improved the practical Byzantine fault tolerance (PBFT) mechanism by combining group consensus nodes' business attributes, and proposed a parallel consensus node partitioning method (P-PBFT) to enhance multi-party verification efficiency through node set feedback. Experimental results demonstrate that the model achieves better usability and higher transaction processing speed in ensuring trusted data storage for specific business scenarios, providing references for blockchain applications in other domains.

     

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