基于水联网的全渠道灌溉管理云平台设计

DESIGN OF TOTAL CHANNEL CONTROL IRRIGATION MANAGEMENT CLOUD PLATFORM BASED ON INTERNET OF WATER

  • 摘要: 为解决传统灌溉管理模式下闸控的精准度与效率问题,提出基于水联网的灌溉管理闸门控制模式,其特点是考虑系统联动、过程跟踪、实时处理。基于现有水联网理论框架及技术特征,论述了灌溉管理云平台的五个能力要求包括实时感知能力、水信互联能力、过程跟踪能力、智能处理能力及决策整合能力,设计了基于水联网的全渠道灌溉管理云平台。该平台以物理水网基础设施层为基础,自底向上包括四层架构:IT设施服务层、平台服务层、软件服务层、整合应用层。该平台在宁夏西干渠实际生产中的初步应用表明可提高配水效率和精准度、调控效果明显。

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the problems of the precision and efficiency of the gate control under the traditional irrigation management mode, the irrigation management gate control mode based on internet of water is proposed. Its characteristics included considering interactional of the system, process tracking and real-time processing. Based on the existing theoretical framework and technical characteristics of the internet of water, five capabilities of irrigation management cloud platform were discussed, including real-time perception ability, water-information interconnection ability, process tracking ability, intelligent processing ability and integration decision ability. The architecture of total channel control irrigation management cloud platform based on the internet of water was designed. The cloud platform was based on the physical water network infrastructure tier and consisted of four tiers from bottom to top: IT Infrastructure as service, platform as service, software as service, and systems integration. The cloud platform has improved the efficiency and precision of water distribution in the production of Xiganqu in Ningxia, and has obvious control effect.

     

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