融合ODConv与DPCNN的恶意URL检测

MALICIOUS URL DETECTION COMBINING ODCONV AND DPCNN

  • 摘要: 针对现有的恶意URL字符之间关联性不明显,现有方法无法跟上恶意URL更新速度的问题,提出一种融合全维动态卷积(OMNI-Dimensional Dynamic Convolution,ODConv)与DPCNN模型的恶意URL检测方法,使用WordPiece对URL进行字符编码,保留URL中字符之间的语义特征,利用全维动态注意机制提取长距离依赖文本关系;最终输出分类检测结果。实验结果表明,提出的方法与现有的对恶意URL检测方法相比,在二分类与四分类任务中准确率与F1值均有提高,可更准确地检测恶意URL。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the existing problem that the correlation between malicious URL characters is not obvious and the existing methods cannot keep up with the speed of malicious URL updates and changes, we propose a malicious URL detection method that combines OMNI-dimensional dynamic convolution (ODConv) and DPCNN model. It used WordPiece to URLs for character encode, and semantic features between characters in URLs were preserved, and long-distance dependent text relationships were extracted using a full-dimensional dynamic attention mechanism. The final output were classification detection results. The experimental results show that the proposed method has improved accuracy and F1 value in both binary and four-class classification tasks compared with existing methods for malicious URL detection, and can detect malicious URLs more accurately.

     

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