融合信用值的区块链二级密封拍卖方案

SECOND PRICE SEALED AUCTION SCHEME INTEGRATED CREDIT VALUE BASED ON BLOCKCHAIN

  • 摘要: 针对公共资源使用权拍卖时竞拍者盲目抬价引起恶性竞争,造成高价拍卖的问题,融合信用值与第二价格机制设计一种线上密封拍卖方案。该方案利用区块链与智能合约的去中心化特性,构建一个无第三方拍卖环境。采用第二价格机制结合信用值管理实现密封拍卖,激励竞拍者以真实意愿投标,避免信息不对称时盲目出价造成的恶性竞争。提出改进的密封方案,增强投标隐私性,简化拍卖结果验证流程。分析和实验表明,提出的方案能将投标价约束在预期范围内,满足拍卖安全和性能需求。

     

    Abstract: Aimed at the problem of high-price auctions caused by bidders blindly raising prices during the auction of public resource userights, an online sealed auction scheme is designed by integrating credit value and the second price mechanism. This solution used the decentralized characteristics of blockchain and smart contracts to build a third-party auction environment. The use of the second price mechanism combined with credit value management to achieve a sealed auction, encouraged bidders to bid with their true will, and avoided vicious competition caused by blind bidding when information was asymmetry. We proposed an improved sealing scheme to enhance bidding privacy and simplify auction result verification process. Analysis and experiments show that the proposed scheme can constrain the bid price within the expected range and meet the auction safety and performance requirements.

     

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