穿越机飞行模拟训练系统设计与实现

FPVDRONEFLIGHTSIMULATIONTRAININGSYSTEMDESIGNANDIMPLEMENTATION

  • 摘要: 穿越机(FirstPersonViewDrone,FPVDrone)实装训练存在操作难度大、环境要求高、训练效果难以保证等问题,而现有的模拟训练系统存在训练模式少、缺乏有效评估方法的不足,针对该问题设计并实现一种穿越机模拟训练系统。从穿越机仿真模型、飞行训练场景和训练效果评估方法3个层面阐述了系统的构建过程。对穿越机的动力学模型进行了详细分析,以此为基础设计了可自由切换的多种控制模式,满足了不同实际应用场景的训练需求;针对飞行场景及任务特性提出一种基于综合赋权的评估方法对训练效果进行评估。通过飞行训练案例对系统进行了验证,结果表明该系统能有效提升操作人员的操控水平,具有一定的实用意义。

     

    Abstract: The first person view drone (FPV Drone) training is difficult to operate, the environment is demanding, the training effect is difficult to ensure, and the existing simulation training system has few training modes and a lack of effective evaluation methods. To address this problem, this paper designs and realizes a simulation training system for FPV drone. The construction process of the system was described at three levels: the simulation model of the FPV drone, the flight training scenario, and the training effect evaluation method. The dynamics model of the FPV drone was analyzed in detail, and multiple control modes could be freely switched to meet the training needs of different practical application scenarios. An evaluation method based on comprehensive assignment was proposed to evaluate the training effect according to the flight scenarios and mission characteristics. The system is validated through flight training cases, and the results show that the system can effectively improve the operator's control level and has certain practical significance.

     

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